Protein Domain : IPR029387

Type:  Family Name:  Organic solute transporter subunit beta
Description:  Organic solute transporter subunit beta (OSTbeta, also known as SLC51B) is an essential component of the Ost-alpha/Ost-beta complex, a heterodimer that acts as the intestinal basolateral transporter responsible for bile acid export from enterocytes into portal blood [].OSTbeta is a single-TM domain polypeptide that forms a transporter complex with Ost-alpha protein, which is a 7-transmembrane (TM) domain containing protein. This heterodimerisation is required for the delivery of the complex to the plasma membrane. The OSTalpha-OSTbeta complex serves as a multispecific transporter that may participate in cellular uptake of bile acids, some endogenous and exogenous steroids, and eicosanoids. It functions via a facilitated diffusion mechanism. Interestingly, this transporter also transports dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and pregnenolone sulfate (PREGS), which are major excitatory neurosteroids. This suggests a possible function for OSTalpha-OSTbeta complex in the brain []. Short Name:  OSTbeta

0 Child Features

0 Contains

1 Cross References

Identifier
PF15048

0 Found In

4 GO Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0005215 IPR029387
GO:0046982 IPR029387
GO:0015721 IPR029387
GO:0005886 IPR029387

4 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0005215 IPR029387
GO:0046982 IPR029387
GO:0015721 IPR029387
GO:0005886 IPR029387

0 Parent Features

0 Proteins

2 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            23506901
            16317684