24 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
| GO:0043234 | protein complex | A stable macromolecular complex composed (only) of two or more polypeptide subunits along with any covalently attached molecules (such as lipid anchors or oligosaccharide) or non-protein prosthetic groups (such as nucleotides or metal ions). Prosthetic group in this context refers to a tightly bound cofactor. The component polypeptide subunits may be identical. |
| GO:0005884 | actin filament | A filamentous structure formed of a two-stranded helical polymer of the protein actin and associated proteins. Actin filaments are a major component of the contractile apparatus of skeletal muscle and the microfilaments of the cytoskeleton of eukaryotic cells. The filaments, comprising polymerized globular actin molecules, appear as flexible structures with a diameter of 5-9 nm. They are organized into a variety of linear bundles, two-dimensional networks, and three dimensional gels. In the cytoskeleton they are most highly concentrated in the cortex of the cell just beneath the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0032991 | macromolecular complex | A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which the constituent parts function together. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0044422 | organelle part | Any constituent part of an organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044446 | intracellular organelle part | A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044425 | membrane part | Any constituent part of a membrane, a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
| GO:0044430 | cytoskeletal part | Any constituent part of the cytoskeleton, a cellular scaffolding or skeleton that maintains cell shape, enables some cell motion (using structures such as flagella and cilia), and plays important roles in both intra-cellular transport (e.g. the movement of vesicles and organelles) and cellular division. Includes constituent parts of intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, and the microtrabecular lattice. |
| GO:0044459 | plasma membrane part | Any constituent part of the plasma membrane, the membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. |
| GO:0044463 | cell projection part | Any constituent part of a cell projection, a prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon. |
| GO:0042995 | cell projection | A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon. |
| GO:0098589 | membrane region | A membrane that is a part of a larger membrane. Examples include the apical region of the plasma membrane of an epithelial cell and the various regions of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. |
| GO:0098590 | plasma membrane region | A membrane that is a (regional) part of the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0097458 | neuron part | Any constituent part of a neuron, the basic cellular unit of nervous tissue. A typical neuron consists of a cell body (often called the soma), an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system. |
| GO:0098858 | actin-based cell projection | A cell projection supported by an assembly of actin filaments, and which lacks microtubules. |
| GO:0030175 | filopodium | Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft. |
| GO:0043005 | neuron projection | A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite. |
| GO:0030425 | dendrite | A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, often branched, morphology, receives and integrates signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conducts a nerve impulse towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body. |
| GO:0036477 | somatodendritic compartment | The region of a neuron that includes the cell body (cell soma) and the dendrite, but excludes the axon. |
| GO:1902737 | dendritic filopodium | A small, membranous protrusion found primarily on dendritic stretches of developing neurons. May receive synaptic input, and can develop into dendritic spines. |
31 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0030425 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0030425 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0097458 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0030175 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0030175 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0044463 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044425 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044446 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044424 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044422 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0043234 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044464 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0097458 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0036477 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0042995 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0005884 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0098590 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0044464 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0043005 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0005623 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044459 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0098858 | GO:1902737 |
| is_a | GO:0042995 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0032991 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0044430 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0005575 | GO:1902737 |
| part of | GO:0044464 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0098589 | GO:1902737 |
| has_part | GO:0016020 | GO:1902737 |
