1 Contains
DB identifier | Type | Name |
---|---|---|
IPR018526 | Conserved_site | Glycoside hydrolase, family 29, conserved site |
Type: | Family | Name: | Alpha-L-fucosidase, metazoa-type |
Description: | O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 29 () encompasses alpha-L-fucosidases () [], which is a lysosomal enzyme responsible for hydrolysing the alpha-1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins. Alpha-L-fucosidase is responsible for hydrolysing the alpha-1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins.Fucosylated glycoconjugates are involved in numerous biological events, making alpha-l-fucosidases, the enzymes responsible for their processing, critically important. Deficiency in alpha-l-fucosidase activity is associated with fucosidosis, a lysosomal storage disorder characterised by rapid neurodegeneration, resulting in severe mental and motor deterioration []. The enzyme is a hexamer and displays a two-domain fold, composed of a catalytic (beta/alpha)(8)-like domain and a C-terminal beta-sandwich domain [].Drosophila melanogasterspermatozoa contains an alpha-l-fucosidase that might be involved in fertilisation by interacting with alpha-l-fucose residues on the micropyle of the eggshell []. In human sperm, membrane-associated alpha-l-fucosidase is stable for extended periods of time, which is made possible by membrane domains and compartmentalisation. These help preserve protein integrity [].This entry represents a subgroup of alpha-L-fucosidases found in metazoa, fungi and bacteria, but that excludes alpha-L-fucosidases from plants. | Short Name: | FUC_metazoa-typ |
DB identifier | Type | Name |
---|---|---|
IPR018526 | Conserved_site | Glycoside hydrolase, family 29, conserved site |