Protein Domain : IPR020626

Type:  Family Name:  L-aspartate dehydrogenase, prokaryotic
Description:  This group contains aspartate dehydrogenases that belong to a unique class of amino acid dehydrogenases.The structure of Thermotoga maritimaTM1643 has been found to contain an N-terminal Rossmann fold domain (which binds the NAD(P)+cofactor) and a C-terminal alpha/beta domain []. This suggested that TM1643 may be a dehydrogenase with the activesite located at the interface between the two domains. Enzymatic characterisation of TM1643 revealed that it possesses NAD or NADP-dependent dehydrogenase activity toward L-aspartate but no aspartate oxidase activity[]. The product of the aspartate dehydrogenase activity is also iminoaspartate. It hasbeen suggested that two different enzymes, an oxidase and a dehydrogenase, may have evolved to catalyse the first step of NAD biosynthesis []. Members of this group share some structuralsimilarity to several other NAD(P)+-dependent oxidoreductases, including inositol 1-phosphate synthase, dihydrodipicolinate reductase, and ASA-DH [].It has been proposed that in Thermotoga maritima, TM1643 catalyses the first reaction of de novo biosynthesis of NAD from aspartate, and it produces iminoaspartate required for this pathway. The formation of an enzymecomplex between TM1643 and NadA, the next enzyme of the pathway, may allow the channeling of this unstable product directly to the NadA active site [].This entry is restricted to bacterial and archaeal enzymes. Short Name:  Asp_DH_prok

1 Child Features

DB identifier Type Name
IPR022487 Family L-aspartate dehydrogenase, archaeal

3 Contains

DB identifier Type Name
IPR016040 Domain NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR005106 Domain Aspartate/homoserine dehydrogenase, NAD-binding
IPR002811 Domain Aspartate dehydrogenase

1 Cross References

Identifier
MF_01265

0 Found In

3 GO Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0033735 IPR020626
GO:0009435 IPR020626
GO:0055114 IPR020626

3 Ontology Annotations

GO Term Gene Name
GO:0033735 IPR020626
GO:0009435 IPR020626
GO:0055114 IPR020626

1 Parent Features

DB identifier Type Name
IPR011182 Family L-aspartate dehydrogenase

0 Proteins

1 Publications

First Author Title Year Journal Volume Pages PubMed ID
            12496312