GO Term : GO:0043083 synaptic cleft GO

Namespace:  cellular_component Obsolete:  false
description  The narrow gap that separates the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes, into which neurotransmitter is released.

0 Cross References

0 Data Sets

1 Ontology

Name
GO

0 Ontology Annotations

5 Parents

Identifier Name Description
GO:0005576 extracellular region The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
GO:0005575 cellular_component The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together.
GO:0043083 synaptic cleft The narrow gap that separates the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes, into which neurotransmitter is released.
GO:0045202 synapse The junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron or muscle fiber or glial cell; the site of interneuronal communication. As the nerve fiber approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic nerve ending, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the nerve ending is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic nerve ending secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
GO:0044456 synapse part Any constituent part of a synapse, the junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron or muscle fiber or glial cell.

7 Relations

Relationship
Parent Term . Identifier

Child Term . Identifier
occurs in GO:0043083 GO:0001507
occurs in GO:0043083 GO:0001507
part of GO:0045202 GO:0043083
is_a GO:0005576 GO:0043083
is_a GO:0044456 GO:0043083
is_a GO:0005575 GO:0043083
part of GO:0005575 GO:0043083

0 Synonyms