GO:0008219
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cell death
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Any biological process that results in permanent cessation of all vital functions of a cell. A cell should be considered dead when any one of the following molecular or morphological criteria is met: (1) the cell has lost the integrity of its plasma membrane; (2) the cell, including its nucleus, has undergone complete fragmentation into discrete bodies (frequently referred to as "apoptotic bodies"); and/or (3) its corpse (or its fragments) have been engulfed by an adjacent cell in vivo. |
GO:0009987
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cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0044763
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single-organism cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
GO:0044699
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single-organism process
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A biological process that involves only one organism. |
GO:0008150
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biological_process
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Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
GO:0065007
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biological regulation
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Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
GO:0050794
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regulation of cellular process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0050789
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regulation of biological process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
GO:0048523
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negative regulation of cellular process
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
GO:0048519
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negative regulation of biological process
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
GO:0051704
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multi-organism process
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A biological process which involves another organism of the same or different species. |
GO:0065008
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regulation of biological quality
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Any process that modulates a qualitative or quantitative trait of a biological quality. A biological quality is a measurable attribute of an organism or part of an organism, such as size, mass, shape, color, etc. |
GO:0044419
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interspecies interaction between organisms
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Any process in which an organism has an effect on an organism of a different species. |
GO:0044403
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symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism
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An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. Microscopic symbionts are often referred to as endosymbionts. The various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, in which the association is disadvantageous or destructive to one of the organisms; mutualism, in which the association is advantageous, or often necessary to one or both and not harmful to either; and commensalism, in which one member of the association benefits while the other is not affected. However, mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism are often not discrete categories of interactions and should rather be perceived as a continuum of interaction ranging from parasitism to mutualism. In fact, the direction of a symbiotic interaction can change during the lifetime of the symbionts due to developmental changes as well as changes in the biotic/abiotic environment in which the interaction occurs. |
GO:0016265
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death
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A permanent cessation of all vital functions: the end of life; can be applied to a whole organism or to a part of an organism. |
GO:0012501
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programmed cell death
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A process which begins when a cell receives an internal or external signal and activates a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway). The process ends with the death of the cell. |
GO:0051817
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modification of morphology or physiology of other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
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The process in which an organism effects a change in the structure or processes of a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
GO:0035821
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modification of morphology or physiology of other organism
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The process in which an organism effects a change in the structure or processes of a second organism. |
GO:0010941
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regulation of cell death
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Any process that modulates the rate or frequency of cell death. Cell death is the specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death. |
GO:0060548
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negative regulation of cell death
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Any process that decreases the rate or frequency of cell death. Cell death is the specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death. |
GO:0043067
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regulation of programmed cell death
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. |
GO:0043069
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negative regulation of programmed cell death
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Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. |
GO:0044531
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modulation of programmed cell death in other organism
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A process in which an organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death in a second organism. |
GO:0052490
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negative regulation by organism of programmed cell death in other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
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Any process in which an organism stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death in a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
GO:0052248
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modulation of programmed cell death in other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
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Any process in which an organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death in a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |