29 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. |
| GO:0016787 | hydrolase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3. |
| GO:0003924 | GTPase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate. |
| GO:0007165 | signal transduction | The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0043087 | regulation of GTPase activity | Any process that modulates the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase. |
| GO:0007186 | G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway | A series of molecular signals that proceeds with an activated receptor promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, or for basal GPCR signaling the pathway begins with the receptor activating its G protein in the absence of an agonist, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane (PMID:24568158 and PMID:16902576). |
| GO:0016817 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride. |
| GO:0016818 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus. |
| GO:0016462 | pyrophosphatase activity | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a pyrophosphate bond between two phosphate groups, leaving one phosphate on each of the two fragments. |
| GO:0050790 | regulation of catalytic activity | Any process that modulates the activity of an enzyme. |
| GO:0051716 | cellular response to stimulus | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus by a cell and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell. |
| GO:0007154 | cell communication | Any process that mediates interactions between a cell and its surroundings. Encompasses interactions such as signaling or attachment between one cell and another cell, between a cell and an extracellular matrix, or between a cell and any other aspect of its environment. |
| GO:0017111 | nucleoside-triphosphatase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0044763 | single-organism cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
| GO:0044699 | single-organism process | A biological process that involves only one organism. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions. |
| GO:0050896 | response to stimulus | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism. |
| GO:0065007 | biological regulation | Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
| GO:0050794 | regulation of cellular process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0050789 | regulation of biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
| GO:0019222 | regulation of metabolic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways within a cell or an organism. |
| GO:0065009 | regulation of molecular function | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a molecular function, an elemental biological activity occurring at the molecular level, such as catalysis or binding. |
| GO:0023052 | signaling | The entirety of a process in which information is transmitted within a biological system. This process begins with an active signal and ends when a cellular response has been triggered. |
| GO:0044700 | single organism signaling | A signaling process occurring within a single organism. |
| GO:0051336 | regulation of hydrolase activity | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of hydrolase activity, the catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3. |
| GO:0031684 | heterotrimeric G-protein complex cycle | The series of molecular events that generate a signal through the activation of G-protein subunits and recycling of these subunits. |
32 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0007186 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0043087 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0065007 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0065009 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0008152 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0016818 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0016817 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0008150 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0044763 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0044700 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0003924 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0003824 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0007165 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0050790 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0023052 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0050789 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0051716 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0019222 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0050896 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0050794 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0044699 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0003674 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0051336 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0017111 | GO:0031684 |
| regulates | GO:0016462 | GO:0031684 |
| part of | GO:0007154 | GO:0031684 |
| is_a | GO:0050789 | GO:0031684 |
