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GO:0019064
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fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane
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Fusion of a viral membrane with the host cell membrane during viral entry. Results in release of the virion contents into the cytoplasm. |
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GO:0046718
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viral entry into host cell
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The process that occurs after viral attachment by which a virus, or viral nucleic acid, breaches the plasma membrane or cell envelope and enters the host cell. The process ends when the viral nucleic acid is released into the host cell cytoplasm. |
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GO:0019058
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viral life cycle
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A set of processes which all viruses follow to ensure survival; includes attachment and entry of the virus particle, decoding of genome information, translation of viral mRNA by host ribosomes, genome replication, and assembly and release of viral particles containing the genome. |
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GO:0016032
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viral process
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A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle. |
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GO:0061024
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membrane organization
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A process which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane. A membrane is a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
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GO:0016043
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cellular component organization
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A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
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GO:0009987
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cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0071840
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cellular component organization or biogenesis
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A process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
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GO:0008150
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biological_process
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Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
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GO:0065007
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biological regulation
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Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
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GO:0050794
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regulation of cellular process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
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GO:0050789
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regulation of biological process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
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GO:0044764
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multi-organism cellular process
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Any process that is carried out at the cellular level which involves another organism of the same or different species. |
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GO:0051704
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multi-organism process
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A biological process which involves another organism of the same or different species. |
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GO:0051128
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regulation of cellular component organization
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
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GO:0061025
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membrane fusion
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The membrane organization process that joins two lipid bilayers to form a single membrane. |
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GO:0040011
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locomotion
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Self-propelled movement of a cell or organism from one location to another. |
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GO:0044419
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interspecies interaction between organisms
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Any process in which an organism has an effect on an organism of a different species. |
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GO:0044403
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symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism
|
An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. Microscopic symbionts are often referred to as endosymbionts. The various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, in which the association is disadvantageous or destructive to one of the organisms; mutualism, in which the association is advantageous, or often necessary to one or both and not harmful to either; and commensalism, in which one member of the association benefits while the other is not affected. However, mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism are often not discrete categories of interactions and should rather be perceived as a continuum of interaction ranging from parasitism to mutualism. In fact, the direction of a symbiotic interaction can change during the lifetime of the symbionts due to developmental changes as well as changes in the biotic/abiotic environment in which the interaction occurs. |
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GO:0052192
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movement in environment of other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
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The directed movement of an organism or motile cell on, within or near a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:0030260
|
entry into host cell
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The invasion by an organism of a cell of its host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:0044409
|
entry into host
|
Penetration by an organism into the body, tissues, or cells of the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:0052126
|
movement in host environment
|
The directed movement of an organism or motile cell on, within or near its host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
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GO:0051701
|
interaction with host
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An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. The term host is used for the larger (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis; the various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, commensalism and mutualism. |
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GO:0051806
|
entry into cell of other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
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The invasion by an organism of a cell of a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
|
GO:0051828
|
entry into other organism involved in symbiotic interaction
|
Penetration by an organism into the body, tissues, or cells of a second organism, where the two organisms are in a symbiotic interaction. |
|
GO:0043903
|
regulation of symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of symbiosis, an interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. |
|
GO:0043900
|
regulation of multi-organism process
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a multi-organism process, a process in which an organism has an effect on another organism of the same or different species. |
|
GO:0040012
|
regulation of locomotion
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of locomotion of a cell or organism. |
|
GO:0050792
|
regulation of viral process
|
Any process that modulates the rate or extent of the viral life cycle, the set of processes by which a virus reproduces and spreads among hosts. |
