13 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0016020 | membrane | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044444 | cytoplasmic part | Any constituent part of the cytoplasm, all of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0012505 | endomembrane system | A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles. |
| GO:0005773 | vacuole | A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. They can act as a storage organelle for nutrients or waste products, as a degradative compartment, as a cost-effective way of increasing cell size, and as a homeostatic regulator controlling both turgor pressure and pH of the cytosol. |
371 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000136 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000137 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000138 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000139 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000506 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000813 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000814 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000815 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000835 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000836 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000837 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000838 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000839 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0000938 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0001669 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002079 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002080 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002081 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002179 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0002180 |
| occurs in | GO:0012505 | GO:0002499 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005635 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005637 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005639 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005640 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005641 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005642 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005643 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005768 |
| part of | GO:0012505 | GO:0005769 |
