34 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0005622 | intracellular | The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0043231 | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0005764 | lysosome | A small lytic vacuole that has cell cycle-independent morphology and is found in most animal cells and that contains a variety of hydrolases, most of which have their maximal activities in the pH range 5-6. The contained enzymes display latency if properly isolated. About 40 different lysosomal hydrolases are known and lysosomes have a great variety of morphologies and functions. |
| GO:0016023 | cytoplasmic membrane-bounded vesicle | A membrane-bounded vesicle found in the cytoplasm of the cell. |
| GO:0044464 | cell part | Any constituent part of a cell, the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. |
| GO:0044444 | cytoplasmic part | Any constituent part of the cytoplasm, all of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| GO:0044424 | intracellular part | Any constituent part of the living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm. |
| GO:0005575 | cellular_component | The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together. |
| GO:0005623 | cell | The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope. |
| GO:0043227 | membrane-bounded organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043226 | organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, and prokaryotic structures such as anammoxosomes and pirellulosomes. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0043229 | intracellular organelle | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044422 | organelle part | Any constituent part of an organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton, but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0044446 | intracellular organelle part | A constituent part of an intracellular organelle, an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes constituent parts of the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton but excludes the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0031974 | membrane-enclosed lumen | The enclosed volume within a sealed membrane or between two sealed membranes. Encompasses the volume enclosed by the membranes of a particular organelle, e.g. endoplasmic reticulum lumen, or the space between the two lipid bilayers of a double membrane surrounding an organelle, e.g. nuclear envelope lumen. |
| GO:0070013 | intracellular organelle lumen | An organelle lumen that is part of an intracellular organelle. |
| GO:0043233 | organelle lumen | The internal volume enclosed by the membranes of a particular organelle; includes the volume enclosed by a single organelle membrane, e.g. endoplasmic reticulum lumen, or the volume enclosed by the innermost of the two lipid bilayers of an organelle envelope, e.g. nuclear lumen. |
| GO:0012505 | endomembrane system | A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles. |
| GO:0005773 | vacuole | A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. They can act as a storage organelle for nutrients or waste products, as a degradative compartment, as a cost-effective way of increasing cell size, and as a homeostatic regulator controlling both turgor pressure and pH of the cytosol. |
| GO:0044437 | vacuolar part | Any constituent part of a vacuole, a closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. |
| GO:0000323 | lytic vacuole | A vacuole that is maintained at an acidic pH and which contains degradative enzymes, including a wide variety of acid hydrolases. |
| GO:0005775 | vacuolar lumen | The volume enclosed within the vacuolar membrane. |
| GO:0031410 | cytoplasmic vesicle | A vesicle formed of membrane or protein, found in the cytoplasm of a cell. |
| GO:0031982 | vesicle | Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane or protein. |
| GO:0031988 | membrane-bounded vesicle | Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by a lipid bilayer. |
| GO:0044433 | cytoplasmic vesicle part | Any constituent part of cytoplasmic vesicle, a vesicle formed of membrane or protein, found in the cytoplasm of a cell. |
| GO:0030141 | secretory granule | A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules. |
| GO:0005766 | primary lysosome | A lysosome before it has fused with a vesicle or vacuole. |
| GO:0034774 | secretory granule lumen | The volume enclosed by the membrane of a secretory granule. |
37 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0034774 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0005775 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0042582 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0060205 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044437 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0016023 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0005575 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005764 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0043227 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044433 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0043226 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0043229 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005622 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005623 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005766 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0030141 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0031983 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0031410 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0070013 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005737 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0043231 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0044444 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0044464 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044446 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044424 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044444 | GO:0035578 |
| is_a | GO:0044422 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005773 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0044424 | GO:0035578 |
| part of | GO:0005575 | GO:0035578 |
